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该建筑位于巴西东南部的曼蒂凯拉山脉核心区域，这里有丰富的河谷，风景如画的山坡，该酒店周围环绕着丰富的植物，以热带植物为主，海拔高度为1,200米。该工程的建设始于对周边地区的研究。其周围分布了许多19世纪的房屋，采用的是诺曼式的修建风格。这里的建筑采用的是“European borrowed”式的设计风格，引进了一些当代的建筑元素。
Nestled in a confluence of three rich river valleys, amid picturesque hillsides and stunning ridges in the heart of the Mantiqueira Mountains, south-east of Brazil, Botanique Hotel & Spa is enveloped and surrounded by lush, mid-tropical Atlantic forests, 1.200m above sea level. The process began by studying the built tissue of the vicinity areas. In the main town nearby lie a large number of private houses from the 19th century, that although being in Brazil, they follow a Normand style. Architecture was about dealing with an existing local “European borrowed” styling and to introduce a contemporary appeal besides authenticity.
建筑整体的设计融合了多种风格，整体设计体现优雅的风格，配以房屋主人的一些木制品的收藏，与周围的美景相搭，使整个建筑显得古色古香。房屋的主人花费了多年，利用多种渠道，来收集精美的木制品，例如木质的梁，柱子，实木复合地板，并将其巧妙地搭配在一起，最终完成了这栋建筑。250多立方米的古老的木制品（有些甚至是120多年前的），房屋的主人将这些木制品修复，整理，建筑内的楼梯，门及房屋的结构都是采用的这些木质材料，整个建筑项目以木材作为其主要的建筑材料，木材也因此展现出了惊人的耐用性。建筑所采用到的原材料就是周围的森林，也是整个建筑项目的核心部分。
On the other hand, the whole design of the complex was developed around the concept of elegantly combine the owner’s reclaimed wood collection with the beautiful environment. The client spent many years rescuing and collecting from different demolition sources beautiful and rare wood elements such as beams, columns and parquets, with the idea to give them a new life in what then became the buildings that compose this project. More than 250 cubic meters of old wooden pieces (some dating from more than 120 years ago) were reused on floors, doors and structural elements, proving the amazing durability of wood as a construction material.Botanique’s architecture proposes then, the experience of having a wood construction placed in the heart’s source of its raw material: the forest.
主建筑包含了六个房间，餐厅及SPA区域，此外还修建了卧室，壁炉及温馨的浴室，整体建筑的连贯性较强。主建筑的设计重在其屋顶的设计，建筑外表面为玻璃的材质，整体看起来并不对称，但是却设计得十分巧妙，并在其中采用了当地的石头及木质材料，巧克力色的板材，房屋主人收集的旧的木柱，梁等建筑材料，混合搭配在一起，别有风味。
The complex consists of a main building containing six rooms, a restaurant and a spa. Detached from this building eleven villas were designed as a series of connected views, bedrooms, fireplaces and charming bathrooms providing continuity to a sequence of experiences.The main building’s design was focused on harmonizing pitched roofs floating over monumental glass facade, creating playful asymmetries and mixing vernacular materials such as local stone and wood. A truly unique style emerged as large volumes of stone, towering glass facade, chocolate colored slate and the old reclaimed wood pillars and beams combined among themselves.
精美的略显粗糙的木质材料，从某种程度来看，似乎其已经超越了自然结构，成为了整个建筑及建筑内部的核心元素。在建造的过程中，须解决复杂的木质结构，询问了专业的技术人员，研究了木质材料的特性，才有了如今这巧妙的搭配修建的方式。而这事实上的确提升了建筑的美学价值。
The beauty of the rough wood with its screwed junctions was deliberately exposed, going beyond their natural structural function but becoming a key element of the aesthetics of the building and of the interior architecture. When confronted to solve a complex wooden structure, and working close to wood engineering specialized consultants, technical and ingenious solutions appeared. This fact indeed became (and enriched) the aesthetics of the project as well.
整个建筑旨在将每个特别引进的元素，发挥出各自最大的利用价值，选用不同的建造方式，但同时保证其拥有相同的建筑设计理念。我们考虑到了建筑自身所处的环境，因此在修建过程中，尽量依地势而建，不破坏本身所处的地理环境。
In the villas conception it was intended to take the maximum advantage of each individual implantation, creating all different plans but giving them a common identity at the same time. Basically we positioned the villas considering their accessibility and in a way that they would not interfere on the site’s existing topography.
在其中嵌入石头，是为了保持一种温馨的感觉，建筑整体采用的颜色差别不大。这样一来，周围的绿色植被是这里唯有的色彩，与房屋所采用的淡黄色的石头及木质材料形成了微妙的对比。建筑的外表面采用的是玻璃材质的，周围美丽的风景映入室内，使室内外仿佛是浑然一体的感觉。
The enormous stones contributed to keep the warm feeling when combined with the wood, keeping the main elements within a calm colour palette based in nuances of yellow. So the green of the surrounding forest was the only color allowed to be juxtaposed onto the natural yellowish stone and wood tones that enveloped the building. Due to the lightness and transparency of the monumental glass facade, this natural green backdrop completed the interior design just as beautifully as it composed the exterior views.
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发表于 2016-5-6 14:21:49
